Helium Gas

He gas


◾H and He are recognized as the first elements formed in the creation of the universe.


◾Atomic number 2.  According to the periodic table, it is in the first period but belongs to the 18th group, consisting of an s orbital, or an inert gas.


◾Mass index is 4.


◾It exists in nature as a colourless, odorless and non-toxic gas.


◾It is considered a light gas because of its very low mass.


◾Apart from hydrogen, it is considered to be the most abundant element in the universe.


◾He is believed to make up 24% of the mass of our Milky Way galaxy.


◾A purple color is observed in a high voltage electric field.





uses


To create air pressures

To identify leaks

As a carrier gas

To the operation of airplanes and balloons

For divers

To the metal soldering process

In the fabrication of superconductors

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